Publicitad R▼
government (n.)
1.the act of governing; exercising authority"regulations for the governing of state prisons" "he had considerable experience of government"
2.(government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed"tyrannical government"
3.the study of government of states and other political units
4.the act of administering medication
5.(politics)the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit"the government reduced taxes" "the matter was referred to higher authorities"
Government (n.)
1.(MeSH)The complex of political institutions, laws, and customs through which the function of governing is carried out in a specific political unit.
Publicidad ▼
Merriam Webster
GovernmentGov"ern*ment (?), n. [F. gouvernement. See Govern.]
1. The act of governing; the exercise of authority; the administration of laws; control; direction; regulation; as, civil, church, or family government.
2. The mode of governing; the system of polity in a state; the established form of law.
That free government which we have so dearly purchased, free commonwealth. Milton.
3. The right or power of governing; authority.
I here resign my government to thee. Shak.
4. The person or persons authorized to administer the laws; the ruling power; the administration.
When we, in England, speak of the government, we generally understand the ministers of the crown for the time being. Mozley & W.
5. The body politic governed by one authority; a state; as, the governments of Europe.
6. Management of the limbs or body. Shak.
7. (Gram.) The influence of a word in regard to construction, requiring that another word should be in a particular case.
Publicidad ▼
⇨ definición de Government (Wikipedia)
government (adj.)
government (n.)
administration, authorities, cabinet, control, direction, domination, dominion, federal government, form of government, giving medication, governance, governing, government activity, management, national government, political science, politics, politology, raj, regime, reign, rule
government (n.) (politics)
authorities, authority, influence, regime, administration (spéc. anglais américain, politics), raj (Inde, history, politics), reign (politics), rule (politics)
Ver también
government (n.)
↘ administrative, administratively ↗ administer, administrate, dispense, manage
⇨ Federal Government • Government Accounting Office • Government Agencies • Government Documents • Government Financing • Government Officials • Government Printing Office • Government Programs • Government Publications • Government Publications as Topic • Government Regulation • Government Regulation and Oversight • Government Sponsored Programs • Government, Local • Government, State • Government-Sponsored Programs • National Government • State Government • United States Government Accounting Office • United States Government Agencies • United States Government Printing Office • United States government • by the government • federal government • government activity • government agency • government agent • government bill • government body • government bond • government building • government by the people • government department • government gazette • government in exile • government income • government information • government information service • government issue • government loan • government majority • government man • government minister • government note • government office • government official • government officials • government paper • government party • government policy • government programme • government revenue • government securities • government security • government statement • government stock • government violence • government-in-exile • national government • self-government • state government
⇨ central government • electronic government • government bill • government in exile • government policy • government programme • government statement • government violence • head of government • local government • rebel government • regional government • resignation of the government
⇨ Administrator of the Government • Advocates for Self Government • Afghanistan/Government • Alaska v. Native Village of Venetie Tribal Government • Alberta Government Telephones • Ashmore and Cartier Islands/Government • Awards and decorations of the United States government • Barasat Peary Charan Sarkar Government High School • British Indian Ocean Territory/Government • Burnett County Government Center • Business-to-government • Cabinet (government) • Caretaker Government 1945 • Caretaker government • Central Government Health Scheme • ChangeUp (UK government project) • City government in the state of Washington • Coalition Government 1940–1945 • Coalition government • Commercial and Government Entity • Commission on Government Secrecy • Commission on Protecting and Reducing Government Secrecy • Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting • Conservative Government 1951–1955 • Conservative Government 1957–1964 • Considerations on the Government of Poland • Council for Excellence in Government • Council–manager government • County government in Nebraska • Criticism of government response to Hurricane Katrina • Department of Environment and Local Government (New Brunswick) • Department of Public Works and Government Services (Canada) • Departments of the United Kingdom Government • Die for the Government • Dr. Ambedkar Government Law College, Chennai • Dutch government in exile • E-Government • E-Government Act of 2002 • Estonian Government • Executive (government) • Federal Agency of Government Communications and Information • Federal government of the United States • Flemish government • Flensburg government • Form of government • Government Accountability Office • Government Buildings • Government Camp, Oregon • Government Category List • Government College Lahore • Government College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Khandola • Government Communications Headquarters • Government House • Government House (Ontario) • Government House, Brisbane • Government House, Melbourne • Government Law College, Coimbatore • Government Law College, Thiruchirappalli • Government Law College, Tiruchirapalli • Government Law College, Tiruchirappalli • Government Museum • Government National Mortgage Association • Government Printing Office • Government Records Service • Government Telephone Preference Scheme • Government bond • Government cheese • Government fiat • Government in Birmingham • Government in Estonia • Government in exile • Government of Alabama • Government of Argentina • Government of Barbados • Government of Belarus • Government of Bouvet Island • Government of California • Government of Colombia • Government of Estonia • Government of Florida • Government of France • Government of Hong Kong • Government of Illinois • Government of India Act 1909 • Government of India Act 1919 • Government of India Act 1935 • Government of India Act of 1909 • Government of India Act of 1919 • Government of Ireland Act 1920 • Government of Japan • Government of Kazakhstan • Government of Kuwait • Government of Maharashtra • Government of Ontario • Government of Puerto Rico • Government of Sweden • Government of Venezuela • Government of ancient Israel • Government of the 29th Dáil • Government of the City of Greenville, South Carolina • Government of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands • Government of the Northern Territory • Government of the Republic of Estonia • Government rent • Government shutdown • Government warehouse (non-fiction) • Government-granted monopoly • Government-owned corporation • Head of government • Hong Kong Government Flying Service • Independent agencies of the United States government • Instrument of Government (1634) • Instrument of Government (1772) • Instrument of Government (1809) • Interim Iraqi Government • Jewish-controlled U.S. government • Kaunas government precinct • Kwun Tong Government Secondary School • Labour Government 1945–1951 • Labour Government 1964–1970 • Law and government of Missouri • Lean Government • Lebanese government of July 2005 • List of Government schools in New South Wales • List of Indian government initiatives focusing on economic development • List of Presidents of the Regional Government of Príncipe • List of government and military acronyms • List of heads of government of Liechtenstein • List of heads of government of Norway • List of heads of government of São Tomé and Príncipe • List of heads of government of Togo • List of heads of state and government by net worth • List of non-government schools in New South Wales • Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 • Local Government Areas of Australia • Local Government Areas of New South Wales • Local Government Areas of Queensland • Local Government Areas of South Australia • Local Government Areas of Tasmania • Local Government Areas of Victoria • Local Government Areas of Western Australia • Local Government Areas of the Northern Territory • Local government • Local government in Scotland • Local government in Wales • Local government in the Republic of Ireland • Local government of the United States • Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies • Marionette government • Martin Scott (government) • Marxist-Leninist government • Ministers of the Burundian Government • Minority government • Moynihan Commission on Government Secrecy • Moynihan Secrecy in Government Commission • National government • Native Village of Barrow Inupiat Traditional Government • Office of the Military Advisor to the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines • Office of the Parliamentary Counsel to Government • Orange County Government Center • Organisation of the Government of Singapore • Palestinian government • Peruvian Government • Provisional Government of National Unity • Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea • Provisional Government of the Republic of Poland • Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam • Puppet government • Responsible government • Scottish Government • Scottish Government Education Directorates • Seat of government • Self Government (New Zealand) • Shadow government • Sixth Form Government Secondary School • Sixth form government • Sri Lanka Tamil Government Party • Statutory boards of the Singapore Government • Student Government Association • Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League • The Dismissal of the Whitlam Government • The Government of Poland • The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government • The old Government House, Queensland • Third National Government 1935–1937 • Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education • Treaty of friendship and alliance between the Government of Mongolia and Tibet • Tsuen Wan Government Secondary School • Tuen Mun Government Secondary School • U.S. government response to the September 11 attacks • Ukrainian government • United States Army Military Government in Korea • United States Government Printing Office • Vilnius government precinct • Western Australian Government Railways • World government • World government in science fiction • YMCA Youth and Government • Zionist Occupation Government
Government (n.) [MeSH]
government (adj.)
qualificatif d'un style de pouvoir (fr)[DomaineDescription]
gouvernement (fr)[Rel.App.]
government (n.) [politics]
machinery of government; rule; raj; authorities; regime[ClasseHyper.]
autorité politique (fr)[Classe]
(Cabinet Secretariat; council of ministers; cabinet)[termes liés]
polity[Hyper.]
government (n.)
social control[Hyper.]
govern - be in power, govern, reign, rule, rule over[Dérivé]
government (n.)
government (n.)
Descripteurs EUROVOC (fr)[Thème]
government (n.)
action de gouverner (fr)[Classe]
authority[Classe]
administration; management[Classe]
action de faire pénétrer une substance dans le corps (fr)[Classe]
(accountancy; book-keeping), (total amount; sum; sum of money; amount of money), (trust company; trust corporation)[termes liés]
medication[Hyper.]
administer, administrate, manage, run - administer, dispense[Nominalisation]
Wikipedia
Part of the Politics series |
Basic forms of government |
---|
Power structure |
Power source |
|
Legislative system |
List of forms of government |
Politics portal |
Government, refers to the legislators, administrators, and arbitrators in the administrative bureaucracy who control a state at a given time, and to the system of government by which they are organized (Referred : More to govern than control).[1][2] Government is the means by which state policy is enforced, as well as the mechanism for determining the policy of the state. A form of government, or form of state governance, refers to the set of political institutions by which a government of a state is organized. Synonyms include "regime type" and "system of government".
States are served by a continuous succession of different governments.[3] Each successive government is composed of a body of individuals who control and exercise control over political decision-making. Their function is to make and enforce laws and arbitrate conflicts. In some societies, this group is often a self-perpetuating or hereditary class. In other societies, such as democracies, the political roles remain, but there is frequent turnover of the people actually filling the positions.[4]
The word government is derived from the Latin infinitive gubernare, meaning "to govern" or "to manage". In parliamentary systems, the word "government" is used to refer to what in presidential systems would be the executive branch and to the governing party. In parliamentary systems, the government is composed of the prime minister and the cabinet. In other cases, "government" refers to executive, legislative, judicial, bureaucratic, and possibly also devolved powers.
Public disapproval of a particular government (expressed, for example, by not re-electing an incumbent) does not necessarily represent disapproval of the state itself (i.e. of the particular framework of government). In fact, leaders often attempt to deliberately blur the lines between the two, in order to conflate their interests with those of the polity.[5]
Contents |
In political science, it has long been a goal to create a typology or taxonomy of polities, as typologies of political systems are not obvious.[6] It is especially important in the political science fields of comparative politics and international relations.
On the surface, identifying a form of government appears to be easy, as all governments have an official form. The United States is a federal republic, while the former Soviet Union was a socialist republic. However self-identification is not objective, and as Kopstein and Lichbach argue, defining regimes can be tricky.[7] For example, elections are a defining characteristic of a democracy, but in practice elections in the former Soviet Union were not "free and fair" and took place in a single party state. Thus in many practical classifications it would not be considered democratic.
Another complication is that a huge number of political systems originate as socio-economic movements and are then carried into governments by specific parties naming themselves after those movements. Experience with those movements in power, and the strong ties they may have to particular forms of government, can cause them to be considered as forms of government in themselves.
Certain major characteristics are defining of certain types; others are historically associated with certain types of government.
This list focuses on differing approaches that political systems take to the distribution of sovereignty, and the autonomy of regions within the state.
Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Government |
Look up government in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Look up Appendix:List of forms of government in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Contenido de sensagent
computado en 0,047s