definición y significado de bolster | sensagent.com


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alemán árabe búlgaro checo chino coreano croata danés eslovaco esloveno español estonio farsi finlandés francés griego hebreo hindù húngaro indonesio inglés islandés italiano japonés letón lituano malgache neerlandés noruego polaco portugués rumano ruso serbio sueco tailandès turco vietnamita

Definición y significado de bolster

Definición

bolster (n.)

1.a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows

bolster (v.)

1.support and strengthen"bolster morale"

2.add padding to"pad the seat of the chair"

3.prop up with a pillow or bolster

4.support materially or financially"he does not support his natural children" "The scholarship supported me when I was in college"

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Merriam Webster

BolsterBol"ster (bōl"stẽr; 110), n. [AS. bolster; akin to Icel. bōlstr, Sw. & Dan. bolster, OHG. bolstar, polstar, G. polster; from the same root as E. bole stem, bowl hollow vessel. Cf. Bulge, Poltroon.]
1. A long pillow or cushion, used to support the head of a person lying on a bed; -- generally laid under the pillows.

And here I'll fling the pillow, there the bolster,
This way the coverlet, another way the sheets.
Shak.

2. A pad, quilt, or anything used to hinder pressure, support any part of the body, or make a bandage sit easy upon a wounded part; a compress.

This arm shall be a bolster for thy head. Gay.

3. Anything arranged to act as a support, as in various forms of mechanism, etc.

4. (Saddlery) A cushioned or a piece part of a saddle.

5. (Naut.) (a) A cushioned or a piece of soft wood covered with tarred canvas, placed on the trestletrees and against the mast, for the collars of the shrouds to rest on, to prevent chafing. (b) Anything used to prevent chafing.

6. A plate of iron or a mass of wood under the end of a bridge girder, to keep the girder from resting directly on the abutment.

7. A transverse bar above the axle of a wagon, on which the bed or body rests.

8. The crossbeam forming the bearing piece of the body of a railway car; the central and principal cross beam of a car truck.

9. (Mech.) the perforated plate in a punching machine on which anything rests when being punched.

10. (Cutlery) (a) That part of a knife blade which abuts upon the end of the handle. (b) The metallic end of a pocketknife handle. G. Francis.

11. (Arch.) The rolls forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital. G. Francis.

12. (Mil.) A block of wood on the carriage of a siege gun, upon which the breech of the gun rests when arranged for transportation. [See Illust. of Gun carriage.]

Bolster work (Arch.), members which are bellied or curved outward like cushions, as in friezes of certain classical styles.

BolsterBol"ster, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Bolstered (�); p. pr. & vb. n. Bolstering.]
1. To support with a bolster or pillow. S. Sharp.

2. To support, hold up, or maintain with difficulty or unusual effort; -- often with up.

To bolster baseness. Drayton.

Shoddy inventions designed to bolster up a factitious pride. Compton Reade.

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Definición (más)

definición de bolster (Wikipedia)

Sinónimos

Ver también

bolster (v.)

batt, batting, filler, filling, pad, padding, stuffing

Frases

Diccionario analógico

Wikipedia

Bolster

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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File:Bolst.JPG
Bed with pillow (right) and bolster (left)

A bolster (etymology: Middle English, derived from Old English, and before that the Germanic word *ƀulstraz) is a long narrow pillow or cushion filled with cotton, down, or fibre. In western countries, it is usually placed at the head of bed and functions as head or back support. In southeast Asian countries, in particular Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand, the bolster is designed to be hugged when sleeping. It is called a dakimakura in Japanese. In the Philippines, many call it the "hotdog pillow" (or more natively, "tandayan") following the close resemblance to the food bearing that name. In Chinese, its hanyu pinyin is "bao zhen" (lit. "hugging pillow"). In cantonese, it is called "Lam Chim". The Indonesian/Malay folks called it "bantal peluk" or "bantal guling".

Tradition suggests that a wife would fashion the bolster out of bamboo and give it to her husband when he travelled away from home so that he would not be lonely at night, hence the name "bamboo wife," [1] or "Dutch wife," or chikufujin in Japanese.

Also, bolsters are fitted into some car lower dashboards, to protect un-belted drivers and front seated passengers knees in the event of a head on collision, where the passenegers would be forced forward. This is a requirement to US law. However, European law doesn't expect such a specification. In the event of a head on collision, the knees would, theoretically, would be protected from the cushion. However, extensive tests show it doesn't really protect much as sharp objects could be pushed through and severely damage the legs of the passengers. Jeep Cherokee is a car which includes the US specification, and sold in Europe.

References

EuroNCAP

 

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